Unit 6 skillS What, where and how B eauty therapists study anatomy and physiology so that they can identify any problems and give the most effective treatment to their clients, such as appropriate skincare and cosmetic products or beneficial massage techniques. Anatomy and Physiology are branches of Biology that are strictly connected. Anatomy is about structure, physiology is about function: anatomy studies the form and composition of the body s parts, and physiology studies how those parts work together to support life. Macroscopic anatomy studies the structures of the body visible with the 3 Dr Ross, your salon s health advisor, wants to check how much you have learned about anatomy and physiology. Check your notes and correct the incorrect ones. C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 4 naked eye. Microscopic anatomy studies small structures that cannot be seen without equipment such as a microscope. It includes cytology, the study of cells, and histology, the study of tissues. The anatomy of each body part determines what types of functions that part can perform. Physiology studies molecules, cells, organs, muscles and their chemical processes and functions. It centres on the body s tendency to maintain homeostasis, the internal balance in the body which allows organisms to remain healthy. Both anatomy and physiology branch: ramo naked: nudo are concerned with the main to perform: compiere organ systems. Good beauty therapists must have a basic knowledge of anatomy and physiology Anatomy is the study of the function of body parts Physiology is the study of the structure and relationship between body parts Microscopic and macroscopic are subdivisions of anatomy Macroscopic anatomy is the study of body parts invisible to the naked eye Cytology is the study of tissues at the microscopic level Histology is the study of cells at the microscopic level Homeostasis is the body protection of stable levels of vital conditions Watch the video and complete the map below. Then, complete the sentences. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mOB0oW4a06c 1. The speaker compares anatomy to and physiology to 2. The six characteristics that define life are: 1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5. and 6. g. a. f. b. c. e. d 60 I