3 WELFARE Welfare and Social Legislation Welfare refers to a series of government programmes that . Welfare programmes are typically by and allow people to financial stress during difficult periods of their lives. In most cases, people who benefit from welfare receive monthly payments. Welfare provide financial or other aid to individuals or groups who cannot support themselves funded taxpayers cope with Social legislation and social security The term refers to the of legal norms regulating the use of public money to assist citizens in need. Such interventions range from for people in need to the creation and integration of and institutions. They offer and social assistance to citizens unable to work, as well as adequate access to means of subsistence to workers in case of injury, illness, disability, old-age and involuntary unemployment. includes and to protect workers who reach the appropriate age for . social legislation 1 aggregate free care bodies maintenance Social security social assistance to people in need pensions retirement The first example of social legislation In modern history, the first state attempt to classify and was the in 1601. However, during the Industrial Revolution many opposed state intervention because, in their opinion, it violated the principles of the free market. provide to people in need adequate treatment Elizabethan Poor Law entrepreneurs Modern welfare programmes The first modern government-supported for large groups of people, not just the poor, was undertaken in Germany in 1883. Legislation in that year provided for workers, while following legislation introduced and retirement pensions. In the next 50 years, thanks to socialist theories and the increasing power of organised labour, state-supported social welfare programmes grew rapidly, so that by the 1930s most of the world’s industrial nations had some type of social welfare programme. However, not all governments have an equally extensive social welfare system. social welfare programme health insurance compulsory accident insurance WARM UP a. France, Finland, Belgium, Denmark, Italy. b. France, Finland, Belgium, Denmark, the UK. c. France, Germany, Belgium, Denmark, Italy. In your opinion, which five countries have the best welfare systems in Europe? MORE "Legislation" in English means both a set of laws ( ) and the process of making laws ( ). 1 It. legislazione It. iter legislativo DO FDR discusses Social Security posted by historycomesalive. According to President Roosevelt, National Security is not a half-and-half measure, it is... 1