3.4 SEEDS AND FERTILISERS

CROPPING SYSTEMS

The term cropping system refers to:

  • the sequence in which the crops are cultivated on a piece of land over a fixed period;
  • the relevant management techniques, which are chosen according to:
    – crop profitability;
    – adaptability to changing situations;
    – resistance to disease;
    – prevailing environmental conditions.

Monocropping and crop rotation

These are the most common cropping systems adopted on farms.